大溪天文台觀測日誌 TYGA TW 2021年09月17 - 20日 大溪 晴朗 滿月狀態
Celestron 14" SCT F/3.6 (f 1278mm 1.19 arcsec/pixel resolution) +SBIG ST2000XM 自由追蹤 (POLEMASTER 2017 0805 校對) Showa 20E kai +Vixen Skysensor 2000PC .+TheSky GOTO system. 溫度:26.8 - 26.7度C 濕度:84 -83% 視狀 2/5-1/5 透明度 -1/4 (1-5 最差到最佳程度) 無風 風速 0-1級 滿月狀態(不適光度觀測)
觀測變星: 34顆 CCD:33顆 目測:01顆 蛇夫座 GCVS Oph 狐狸座 GCVS Vul 天琴座 GCVS Lyr 武夫座 GCVS Her 蝎虎座 GCVS Lac
Celestron 14" SCT F/3.6 (f 1278mm) +SBIG ST2000XM ( 1.19 arcsec/pixel resolution) 自由追蹤 (POLEMASTER 2017 0805 校對) Showa 20E kai +Vixen Skysensor 2000PC .+TheSky GOTO system
Alert Notice 684: Photometry requested for campaign on V1491 Cyg
Note: This campaign is continued until 2040 (very longterm!). - Elizabeth O. Waagen, 16 April 2020
November 1, 2019
Dr. Dirk Froebrich (University of Kent)委託 AAVSO 進行觀測 天鵝座(Cyg) GCVS V1491 變星(週期性軌道原行星的Hill sphere)的觀測。
這是最近我們發現,年輕的變星 GCVS V1491 Cyg(位於Pelican 散光星雲 IC5070).這顆變星被周圍的環狀星盤氣體所遮蔽。但觀測為週期性遮蔽,所以我們的光度變化曲線顯示的周期大約180天! 被氣體遮蔽約可持續1-2星期的時間. 這些遮蔽因為有周期變化, 所以判斷可能是由軌道原行星的Hill sphere 引起的。
"我們將對該變星星光進行多波段可見光 (UBVRIHA)的光學監測活動.(世界協同觀測 2019年 - 2040年 觀測期)
大溪天文台 在 2021年09月20日 對 GCVS V1491 CYG 進行B,V 兩波段單光測光觀測 觀測為 可見光15.07mag(Johnson V band ). 藍光波段16.50mag(Johnson B band). 取得B-V color index =+1.43
所以 在2021年09月20日 的變星 V1491 Cyg 的表面溫度為3914.0度k. (現階段周圍的環狀星盤氣體遮蔽 V1491 Cyg 表面溫度) Observations submitted since last login:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name JD CalendarDate Mag Filter Chart
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 R OPH 2459475.01181 2021 Sep 17.5118 8.0 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
2 T OPH 2459475.01597 2021 Sep 17.516 9.5 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
3 R VUL 2459476.16181 2021 Sep 18.6618 12.9 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
4 Y VUL 2459476.17708 2021 Sep 18.6771 13.4 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
5 V VUL 2459476.20694 2021 Sep 18.7069 8.8 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
6 W VUL 2459476.16667 2021 Sep 18.6667 9.9 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
7 X VUL 2459476.17222 2021 Sep 18.6722 9.4 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
8 S LYR 2459476.0625 2021 Sep 18.5625 12.3 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
9 U LYR 2459476.06597 2021 Sep 18.566 11.2 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
10 V LYR 2459476.06944 2021 Sep 18.5694 9.7 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
11 X LYR 2459476.07292 2021 Sep 18.5729 9.2 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
12 Z LYR 2459476.07639 2021 Sep 18.5764 13.1 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
13 Y LYR 2459476.07986 2021 Sep 18.5799 13.8 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
14 W LYR 2459476.08264 2021 Sep 18.5826 10.2 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
15 T LYR 2459476.08681 2021 Sep 18.5868 9.4 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
16 R LYR 2459476.09375 2021 Sep 18.5938 4.1 3.86 4.33 THE SKY N 6X30 Binoculars
17 W HER 2459476.99306 2021 Sep 19.4931 13.5 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
18 V HER 2459477.00694 2021 Sep 19.5069 10.5 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
19 R HER 2459477.01042 2021 Sep 19.5104 12.0 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
20 S HER 2459477.01528 2021 Sep 19.5153 7.2 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
21 T HER 2459477.01944 2021 Sep 19.5194 8.1 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
22 Z HER 2459477.02431 2021 Sep 19.5243 7.6 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
23 Y HER 2459477.02431 2021 Sep 19.5243 7.9 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
24 R LAC 2459478.15972 2021 Sep 20.6597 14.5 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
25 S LAC 2459478.1625 2021 Sep 20.6625 9.6 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
26 T LAC 2459478.16528 2021 Sep 20.6653 9.3 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
27 W LAC 2459478.17153 2021 Sep 20.6715 9.6 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
28 U LAC 2459478.175 2021 Sep 20.675 9.6 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
29 V LAC 2459478.17778 2021 Sep 20.6778 9.1 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
30 X LAC 2459478.17986 2021 Sep 20.6799 8.6 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
31 Y LAC 2459478.18264 2021 Sep 20.6826 9.3 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
32 Z LAC 2459478.18611 2021 Sep 20.6861 8.8 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N
33V1491 CYG 2459478.18611 2021 Sep 20.6861 15.07 Johnson V ensemble ASTROART5.0 N*
34V1491 CYG 2459478.2 2021 Sep 20.7 16.50 Johnson B ensemble ASTROART5.0 N*--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Celestron 14" SCT +Sbig ST2000XM 直焦點 溫度0度C 曝光 40-60秒 JOHNSON V FILTER
AAVSO Observatory Code : TYGA TW (大溪天文台 台灣)
當晚極限星等 09/20取樣 :16.681mag (V band filter 滿月狀態) image field: 41'x34' *
大溪及世界各地業餘觀測者的觀測資料及曲線可參考 http://www.aavso.org/data/lcg
*.Vmag=photometry RADEC=astrometry by Astroart5.0
TYGA TW : AAVSO global obse code
*https://www.aavso.org/aavso-alert-notice-684
Dr. Dirk Froebrich (University of Kent) has requested AAVSO observations to support their upcoming observations of V1491 Cyg. He writes:
"Background: We have recently discovered that the young variable star V1491 Cyg (situated in the Pelican Nebula IC5070) is periodically occulted by material in its circumstellar disk. Our light-curves indicate a period of about 180 days and occultations lasting 1-2 weeks. These obscurations could be caused by the Hill sphere of an orbiting protoplanet.
"We will be conducting a [four-week], high cadence, multi-wavelengths optical monitoring campaign (in UBVRIHa) of this source to map out the next occultation, which is predicted to occur in mid November 2019. Thus, our campaign will run from [1 November 2019] to [30 November 2019].
"We will observe the target using:
i) The University of Kent's Beacon Observatory (longitude ~1deg East).
ii) Our network of amateur astronomers who work with us as part of our HOYS-CAPS(*) citizen science project.
iii) Observations with the LCO (in particular the 1m telescope at the McDonald Observatory (longitude ~104deg West).
"Given the position of the object (highest right after sunset) we would like to request one set of images in all available filters per observer per night. We would like to request assistance from AAVSO observers to cover longitudinal gaps and to account for potential bad weather at our other observing sites.
"Observations: We request CCD or DSLR observations of the target as often as possible and in as many optical filters as are available. In particular we would like BVRI(RGB) observations, but U and Halpha are welcome as well if the equipment is available and the object can be detected.
"The brightness of the object outside occultations is: B~16.5-17.0, V~14.9-15.4, R~14.2-14.6, I~13.5-13.9; during the occultations the object will be about 0.8mag fainter in all filters. Thus, all the observations should be deep enough to detect the target star at all states with good signal to noise, as we do not know the exact behaviour of the object during this period (the star is intrinsically variable by +-0.5mag outside the occultations).
"All images should be dark and flat-field corrected. The field of view should be large enough to ensure a sufficient number of comparison stars is available to perform an accurate relative photometric calibration as well to allow us to estimate any colour terms in the photometry.
"Please stack individual images taken in the same filter per night for an improved signal to noise before submission, but only if they are taken no further apart than 2hrs. Images taken over a longer duration should be stacked separately.
"Data Submission: As this object is in IC5070, and thus part of our HOYS-CAPS citizen science project, the reduced images should be submitted in FITS format via our web-upload system (**). Once they are processed the photometry of all the stars in the images will be available immediately publicly via our web interface.
"To ensure accurate processing, the FITS header should contain information of the filter used, the total exposure time of the stacked images and the mid-point of the integrations in each stack."
"Observations should also be submitted to the AAVSO International Database using WebObs and the name V1491 CYG." Please be sure to include the space before the constellation abbreviation.
Charts with comparison stars for V1491 Cyg may be created using the AAVSO Variable Star Plotter (VSP).
"In case of any questions please contact the PI at
df@star.kent.ac.uk or use the HOYS-CAPS facebook group(***)".
(*)
http://astro.kent.ac.uk/~df/hoyscaps/index.html(**) http://astro.kent.ac.uk/HOYS-CAPS/
(***)
https://www.facebook.com/groups/342831266192555/fig1:The V1491 cyg of photometry curve of each band (*the brown cross line is calibrated as the observation data of Daxi observatory TYGA TW)
fig3,4: GCVS V1491 Cyg 2021 0920 V and B band original images of partial enlargement (vxx.x) = visual magnituide 原始圖局部放大
Celestron 14" SCT F/3.6 (f 1278mm) +SBIG ST2000XM ( 1.19 arcsec/pixel resolution)